Spinal Cord Tumor

Spinal cord tumors may be benign or malignant. Malignant tumors include
gliomas and some ependymomas, as well as metastatic lesions. Benign lesions
include meningiomas, schwannomas, hemangioblastoma, ependymomas, and some
gliomas. Spinal cord tumors may be intrinsic - within the spinal cord
itself - or extrinsic - outside the spinal cord and compressing it.
Some spinal tumors affect the bony components of the spine and affect
the spinal cord by extrinsic compression. Tumors of the bony spine are
most frequently metastatic but may be intrinsic (arising within the bone
itself).
Symptoms
Common symptoms include weakness, numbness, tingling, difficulty walking,
pain, difficulty with bowel or bladder control.
Treatment
Treatment depends on the type and location of the tumor. Surgery is always
required. Radiation and chemotherapy may also be required.
Treatment of bony spine tumors involves the use of surgery, radiation,
and chemotherapy. Spinal reconstruction using titanium instrumentation
is frequently required.
Photos
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©2003 Heffez Neurosurgical Associates, S.C.
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